A memorable line is an opening. Follow it into the work it came from: the voice speaking, the thought taking shape, the scene around it.
All art is quite useless.
What does “useless” mean in an argument about art? Follow the provocation into its setting, then compare it with Wilde’s ideas about perception and sincerity.
Start with Wilde
Begin with a question
How does a thought become a decision?
Follow Camus’s question and stated answer, then trace Woolman’s reflection and refusal.
What does an observer add to a scene?
Read Symons’s impressions and suggestions, then examine Brown’s uncertain narrator.
What can two stories share?
Compare roles and relationships with Todorov, then revisit speech and implication in Browning.
Read in context
Forty guides pair short passages with source notes, interpretation and questions to carry into your reading. English translations name the translator.

Virginia Woolf
How experience becomes a story
Follow perception and memory through Modern Fiction, Mrs. Dalloway and To the Lighthouse.

Oscar Wilde
Art, paradox and sincerity
Read three provocations within the arguments, dialogues and circumstances that give them force.

Willa Cather
What fiction leaves unsaid
Explore implication, happiness and belonging through an essay and two novels.

Samuel Taylor Coleridge
The work of imagination
Distinguish imagination, poetic faith and symbol, then follow a poem’s changing attention.

Matsuo Bashō
Learning to notice
Read a reported teaching and two poems with named translators and close-reading questions.

William Blake
Contraries, perception and unanswered questions
Read the provocations of The Marriage of Heaven and Hell alongside two poems from Songs of Experience.

Aristotle
Poetry, character and a good life
Follow connected arguments about living well, repeated action and the shape of a plot.

Anton Chekhov
Observation and the writer’s judgment
Read three letters in Constance Garnett’s translation, with dates, recipients and a writing exercise.

Bildungsroman
Reading a novel of formation
Trace changing judgment and independent choice through Great Expectations and Jane Eyre.

Happiness
Four passages, four different questions
Compare Aristotle, John Stuart Mill, Helen Keller and Willa Cather in their original settings.

Charlotte Brontë
Read Jane Eyre and Shirley through sourced passages on emotional imagery, self-respect and the distance between a character and a narrator.

Robert Browning
Follow the Duke’s speech in My Last Duchess through three sourced excerpts, with a practical method for distinguishing statement, implication and interpretation.

Writing an Autobiography
Turn a remembered event into a clear autobiographical scene, using Franklin and Douglass as reading examples and a practical draft-and-check exercise.

Chinese Poetry
Read three Chinese poems in Arthur Waley’s named translations, with exact source locations and a method for following imagery, tone and translation choices.

Ralph Waldo Emerson
Read Emerson through three sourced passages on independent judgment, the experience of nature and creative reading, with context and practical questions.

Reader Participation
Use Poe’s The Tell-Tale Heart to distinguish evidence from inference, test two interpretations and examine how a story recruits a reader’s judgment.

Boethius
Follow three stages of Boethius’s dialogue with Philosophy, with H. R. James’s translation, book references and a method for testing the argument about happiness.

T. S. Eliot
Read Tradition and the Individual Talent through three sourced excerpts and a comparison exercise that tests Eliot’s account of how works change one another.

Jorge Luis Borges
Read Borges and I in Ilan Stavans’s translation, follow an invented premise into its consequences and keep author, narrator and fictional authority distinct.

Friedrich Nietzsche
Read four Nietzsche excerpts with exact work, section and translator credits, using a practical method for examining paradox, imagery and a fictional speaking voice.

Literary Anecdotes
Trace a literary anecdote through its sources, distinguish evidence from retelling, and cite a memorable story without overstating what is known.

Emily Brontë
Read two window scenes in Wuthering Heights while tracking who speaks, who remembers and who controls the account.

Joseph Conrad
Separate the young sailor, the older storyteller and the listening company in Conrad’s Youth, a Narrative.

The Aesthetic Movement
Explore art for art’s sake through Pater’s attention to experience, Wilde’s provocations and the Aesthetic Movement’s visual culture.

W. H. Auden
Read Auden’s account of poetic craft beside In Memory of W. B. Yeats, and distinguish a poem’s effects from a poet’s public authority.

William Faulkner
Follow the opening of The Sound and the Fury by tracking companions, sensations and time shifts, then compare Faulkner’s account of a writer’s knowledge.

Charles Baudelaire
Read “Windows” and “The Eyes of the Poor” by separating visible details, imagined lives and spoken responses in Arthur Symons’s translation.

James Boswell
Read Boswell’s July 16, 1763 journal entry by distinguishing reported advice, remembered conversation and reflection on the record itself.

Animals in Literature
Compare Poe’s cat, Blake’s tiger and Sewell’s speaking horses to see how narration, imagery and projection shape literary animals.

Roland Barthes
Use Barthes’s distinction between a literary text and critical language to build a clear interpretation, test its evidence and compare another reading.

Matthew Arnold
Follow how Matthew Arnold turns a sea view into doubt and an appeal in Dover Beach, then compare the answer offered by Self-dependence.

John Clare
Read John Clare’s The Nightingale’s Nest through its precise details, changing instructions and tension between admiration and intrusion.

E. E. Cummings
Use a Cummings poem to explore unusual grammar, ambiguous names and recurring patterns, with a practical method for annotating form.

Lord Byron
Distinguish Byron writing to his publisher, a lyric’s praising speaker and Manfred’s troubled voice before interpreting or sharing a quotation.

Beat Writing
Compare Kerouac’s narrative momentum with Ginsberg’s repetition and direct address, then use a short exercise to explain how literary rhythm works.

Albert Camus
Read the opening of The Myth of Sisyphus beside Camus’s preface, distinguishing a question, a starting assumption and a stated conclusion in Justin O’Brien’s translation.

Arthur Symons
Compare Symons’s account of suggestion with the music-hall “Prologue” to London Nights, tracing sensory detail, self-recognition and repeated form.

John Woolman
Read two linked episodes in Woolman’s Journal, tracing pressure, reflection and refusal while separating his own account from later testimony.

Charles Brockden Brown
Compare the preface to Edgar Huntly with its opening night scene, separating what the narrator sees, suspects and still has to establish.

Tzvetan Todorov
Use an original miniature story and The Lion and the Mouse to compare roles, relationships and changes, beginning with Todorov’s distinction between a work and its structure.
Writers and thinkers
Browse the wider collection of quotations, excerpts and literary notes. Source detail varies by entry; consult the original work when citing a passage.
- Isaac Asimov
An interview passage on intelligence.
- Irving Babbitt
Knowledge, sympathy and critical judgment.
- Saul Bellow
Education, conviction and inner experience.
- John Berryman
Poems and literary connections.
- Robert Bly
Poetry, books and biographical notes.
- Jacob Boehme
The inward and outward worlds.
- Robert Bridges
A brief selection and bibliography.
- Sir Thomas Browne
Divinity, inward life and interpretation.
- William Cullen Bryant
A prose passage on hearing Spanish spoken.
- William E. Buckler
Walter Pater and criticism as art.
- Charles Bukowski
An interview on writing poetry.
- Thomas Carlyle
Thought, music and inward coherence.
- Richard Chase / American romance
Notes on romance and its relation to the novel.
- Arthur Hugh Clough
Poetry’s subjects and its public.
- William Cobbett
Rural Rides and agricultural distress.
- Robert Coover
The ending of The Magic Poker.
- Hart Crane
A letter discussing Black Tambourine.
- Robert Creeley
Poetry, activity and the personal.
- Robert Duncan
A brief statement on poetry and ritual.
- Richard Eberhart
Poetry, inward struggle and sensibility.
- Saint-John Perse
Dream, birds and poetic imagination.
- Delmore Schwartz
Selections from the journals, 1939–1959.
- Diane Wakoski
Reading, expression and poetry.
Forms, movements and traditions
- Australian poetry
Selections from an anthology of Australian verse.
No entries match. Try a writer’s surname or a broader subject such as poetry.